Setting up a Home Soda Fountain

 

Warning:

Legal Disclaimer: I cannot promise that this information is correct or useable in any form. If you have any serious questions concerning your system or safety issues, please consult a proper soda fountain technician or the manufacturer of your equipment!

Soda water in contact with Copper or alloys containing copper (such as Brass) will react producing toxic compounds. If those compounds are ingested, you could become violently ill and/or die. Please take the appropriate precautions, such as using stainless steel fittings and installing a secondary flowback preventer.

CO2 compressed gas can cause frostbite when exiting the tank. The tanks are heavy, and if they tip and fall, could break the valve off causing the tank to rocket through walls killing or injuring yourself or others. Please secure the tank in accordance with proper safety regulations.

A large CO2 leak could cause you to suffocate; check for leaks and proper ventilation. If you are in a small apartment or other enclosed space, it is recommended that you vent the used CO2 gas from the syrup pumps outside. Be sure to keep an eye on the CO2 main gauge, as a significant movement of it may indicate a large leak.

You must comply with all local and federal health and safety regulations, and it is your responsibility to know what those regulations are.


Please note that I am not trying to scare you - proper safety is easy and cheap to do! I just need to protect myself, should someone injure themselves and attempt to sue me for their own stupidity, which happens all too often in this country.

Throughout these pages you may see trademarks of other companies, such as Coke, Pepsico, or others. Those trademarks are property of their respective owners. (Duh.)

 

Welcome

So, you want to setup a home soda fountain do you? Well, you have come to the right place. The chief ingredient you will need is time; time to locate the parts, time to go back and get the parts you missed the first time around, time to set it up, and so on. (I'm not kidding... I made seven trips to Home Depot and Lowes.) Don't try to do it all in one day though; I spent a couple of afternoons working on it over a period of two weeks.

The first step is to figure out what kind of system you want to install! There are several types, which you can see below:

  • Pre-mix: This is the type of system you commonly see at fairgrounds or in cheap seedy places. The soda comes premixed and ready to drink inside metal canisters. The soda exits via a dip-tube, because CO2 gas pushes down on the top of the soda. It usually passes through a cold-plate in the ice bin, and out of simple dispensers. The benefit is that only CO2 is required to make the thing work (and ice). But the soda doesn't taste as good to many people, and you have to buy the stuff from the drink companies and they aren't very keen about delivering to home users. In fact, I can promise you that you won't ever be able to find a stable supply of premix for a home dispenser unless you manage to make it yourself.
      Canisters, used to hold soda: 
     
  • Post-mix w/ice bin: This is the type of system I have personally. It consists of three parts. First, you have a carbonator that takes average cold tap water and combines it with CO2 gas to produce soda water. Then you have syrup pumps, which operate under the power of CO2 gas. Lastly, you have the dispensing unit, which has a cold-plate in the bottom of it's ice bin, then two electronic valves that control the amount of syrup vs soda water that gets dispensed when activated (some have push-buttons on the front, others have metal tabs in the back that you press your cup against.) These units are found in convenience stores and so on. You must fill the ice bin with ice every few days. You can buy an ice machine that sits on top of the ice bin and fills it with ice automatically, but those cost about $2000 new, and I haven't found a good source for them used. If ice is a real problem, buy a used ice machine and stick it in your garage. You can operate this unit without ice if you fill your glass with ice before getting soda.

     
  • Post-mix, refrigerated: This is the same type of system as stated above, except there is no ice-bin... instead, you pour about 10 gallons of water into the unit. A small pump keeps the water circulating between the soda tubes and the refrigeration tubes, which operate much like a small office refrigerator, with a compressor and everything. Some of the water will form a solid block of ice, known as the "ice reservoir". The benefit is that you don't have to keep pouring ice into the unit to make it work. The drawback is that you have yet another system to worry about, one that uses freon. But no ice is required

 

For the vast majority of home users, the Post-mix system with ice bin will be the preferred method. The bin should be insulated, so you can get away with adding ice only every few days, or possibly even every week if the insulation is really good and you load the bin down with lots of ice. Post-mix systems with a refrigeration unit are harder to find, impossible to service yourself, weigh a lot more, cost more to run, and are generally a pain. But if you can invest the effort, they are a lot easier to use on a daily basis, since they need no ice.

 

First of all, you must conceptualize young grasshoppa! Onward to victory!

 

 

Nevermind, I want to go back to the Index